Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Essay on Juveniles Tried as Adults - 1272 Words

Juveniles Tried As Adults Thirteen-year-old boy, Cristian Fernandez of Jacksonville, Florida was born on January 14 of 1999 to a mother who was as old as he is today. On March 15 2011, he was arrested relating to the alleged beating of his 2-year-old brother, David. At the time of his arrest, David was under care of St. Luke’s Hospital, receiving treatment for injuries he sustained the day before. It states that Cristian shoved his 2-year-old brother against a bookshelf, causing the young child to have severe head damage. Cristian’s mom, who was only 24 at the time, arrived at the apartment to reveal what happened just moments before. However, it states that his mom did not even call the police or take her son to the hospital†¦show more content†¦How then can we single out certain minors and call them adults? Across the United States, thousands of children have been sentenced as adults and sent to adult prisons (Equal Justice). Children as young as 13 ye ars old have been tried as adults and sentenced to die in prison (Youth Justice). This is because that children may have committed a serious crime or may have been documented within the judicial system, based from their previous records. In today’s time, we have become quite accustomed to hearing that a young child is being tried as an adult. We as a society are not doing anything good by trying kids as adults, and therefore should not have children be tried as adults because children are vulnerable of suffering mental and physical violence in jails, they are able to rehabilitate, and we as people are ending a human being’s life. Therefore, it is important to know the problems associated with trying children as adults, the causes of trying children as adults, and the solution to stop trying children as adults in the judicial system. The first problem associated with trying children as adults, is the simple fact that a child would never be able to survive in grown persons environment, such as prison (Equal Justice). Children in adults’ prisons are at greatly increased risk of abuse, sexual assault, suicide, and death (Safety and Justice). According toShow MoreRelatedJuveniles Tried As Adults1372 Words   |  6 PagesJuveniles are not allowed to drink, drive, or get married, and are not capable of making mature responsible decisions, but can be on the verge of an adult sentencing. Juveniles’ tried as adults has been a major topic in the Criminal Justice system for many years. The controversy primarily focuses on the brain development, safety, and rehabilitation of the juvenile; versus an adult punishment towards them. These opinions have continuously produced outburst in the Criminal Justice system. Some argueRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried as Adults?1017 Words   |  4 Pagesto be growing up earlier as the years go by. Serious crimes committed by juveniles have stayed pretty much the same in the last twenty years, but tha t is not to say people have not concluded differently. A thanks to laws passed in the ninety’s and more specifically between ninety two and ninety seven, It is easier to try juveniles as adults in the court system. There are multiple pros and cons to juveniles being tried as adult. These arguments range from a crime is a crime to they are not mentallyRead MoreShould Juveniles be tried as Adults?2030 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Running Head: SHOULD JUVENILES BE TRIED AS ADULTS? Should Juveniles be tried as Adults? Should Juveniles be Tried as Adults? The law states that any person under the age of 18 is classified to be a juvenile and when they commit a crime they are tried in the juvenile court system. Although this is true with most cases there are times when the state will allow youths under the age of 18 to be tried as adults. This differs from state to state as eachRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?4864 Words   |  20 PagesShould juveniles be tried as adults? In my opinion I think they should because when you turn a certain age, you gain certain privileges. â€Å"You achieve certain rewards such as voting rights, the ability to purchase a house, the ability to purchase tobacco products at the local gas station, but most importantly the ability to be held responsible for your actions. When you turn 18 a whole other world opens for you, and that’s because an 18-year-old is considered an adult in nearly every state, whichRead MoreShould A Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1884 Words   |  8 Pag esHeinous crimes are committed every day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one for the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent that the family is unable to recognize the victim or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one be held accountableRead MoreJuveniles Should Be Tried As Adults1964 Words   |  8 Pagescommit an adult crime then you should be charged as an adult as well. Teenagers should be tried as adults for the violent crimes that they commit. In today’s generation, there are a lot of crimes taking place. Adults aren’t the only ones that are committing the crimes, teenagers are as well. If you are old enough to do the crime, you are old enough to do the time. Juveniles should be responsible for their own actions and they should be held accountable for the decisions they make. Juveniles do violentRead MoreEssay on Juveniles Tried as Adults843 Words   |  4 PagesFinal : Question #1 A juvenile being tried as an adult is a very sensitive and controversial issue over the past years. There has been a significant increase in the number of juvenile offenders being tried in adult courts for serious crimes. Juveniles should be tried as adults depending on the seriousness of the crime that they commit. There are many factors that contribute to juvenile courts and to what extent a juvenile should be tried as an adult. The juvenile justice system was intendedRead MoreJuveniles Being Tried As Adults1238 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Juveniles Being Tried as Adults† There are articles or news reports every once and a while about juveniles committed heinous crimes, but not serving any real time for the crime. Juveniles or even adults should not serve a few years for murder or rape. Murderers, rapists and other criminals are being released from jail every day after serving only very short sentences for their heinous crimes. (Source #1) Who are these criminals and what makes them so special? The criminals are juveniles who commitRead MoreJuveniles Being Tried as Adults1328 Words   |  6 Pagesidea of a juvenile or teenager being tried as an adult has been a very controversial issue. When a juvenile commits a very heinous crime, many believe that that youth deserves to be tried as an adult, and given a full sentence. Some even believe that these juveniles deserve to go to adult prison. When a child kills, does he instantly become an adult? Or does he maintain some trappings of childhood, despite the gravity of his actions? (Reaves Para 1). What dr aws the line between a juvenile and adultRead MoreJuveniles Being Tried as Adults1057 Words   |  5 PagesShould Minors Who Commit Violent Crimes Be Tried As Adults? Thesis Statement Many adults come up with many reasons why youth involve themselves with acts of violence, there is never an actual answer to why they committed the crime, but the question of why they are being tried as an adult. Vicious misconduct is well-defined by the Division of Juvenile Justice as â€Å"murder, rape, severe attacks, and theft. These are all actions that sound terrible and cause for harsh consequences. Unluckily, there

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Theory Of Social Work And Psychology Essay - 1137 Words

The disciplines that are relevant to the proposed research are social work and psychology. The theories to be utilized within each cognate are the systems theory for social work and the cognitive behavior theory for psychology. Given the heuristic nature of interdisciplinary research, the theories to be utilized within each cognate could possibly be dynamic in nature; therefore, subject to expanding to include more than just the two theories or disciplines currently included. The systems theory, as the name implies, deals with wide-range integration of methods, theories, and functions, which focuses on the varying levels that individuals interact with members of their immediate families, particular groups, neighborhoods, and other such groups within their environments such as in their schools, etc. The theory takes into account an individual’s experiences within the systems they move. These systems include the family, schools, peer groups, any bureaucracy that might have an effect on the individual and her/his environment, along with how all these systems and concept interrelate with one another. The systems theory is helpful in determining some of the more complicated positions individuals find themselves in and promotes a more holistic approach in working with these individuals. This theory is employed by social workers to aid them in determining what aspects of these systems have had a negative impact on their clients, and once identified, arm them with theShow MoreRelatedKurt Lewin s Influence On Social Psychology Essay1209 Words   |  5 Pagespsychologist who had the biggest impact on social psychology would be Kurt Lewin. Commonly known as the father of social psychology, Lewin put in countless hours of hard work and research in the study of the individual behavior among social situations. By working with other renowned psychologists, creating theories of his own, and leaving a mark on the world that still thrives today, Kurt Lewin is greatly responsible for the many of the advancements of psychology throughout history. Born in a smallRead MoreInterview With The Personality Theorist1318 Words   |  6 Pagesof Sigmund Freud, and his daughter, Anna Freud. In addition, each theorist will explain what impact they believe their work has had on psychology as they see it today. Outline of Interview Interviewer: Kathleen Johnson (Student) Interviewees: Horney, Erikson, Jung, and Adler (Personality Theorists) Interview Setting: Interview was conducted in North Central University Psychology Lab at 3:30 PM on Wednesday afternoon. Affiliation with interviewee’s: Horney, Erikson, Jung, and Adler were all guestRead MoreThe Important Effects of Theories, Systems, and Paradigms on Psychology543 Words   |  3 Pages Psychology is the study of the way people think and behave. The field of psychology has a number of subdisciplines devoted to the study of the different levels and contexts of human thought and behavior that includes theories, systems, and paradigms. Theories, systems, and paradigms have had an important effect on psychology. A theory is a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena. A theory can also be explained as an abstractRead MoreCognitive Theory And Ego Psychology With Young Domestic Violence Victims1280 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom birth. Originally, in psychoanalytic theory, Freud believed that the ego was â€Å"derived from the need to reconcile drives within the constraints of social living† (Hutchison, 2015, p. 132). Now, ego psychologists view the ego as being present from the time of birth. In comparison to cognitive theory, ego psychologists believe that there are developmental stages in which the ego goes through. While it is true that the ego does not need to be learned in order to be in existence, it does haveRead MoreSchool of Thoughts in Psychology1604 Words   |  7 PagesMajor Schools of Thought in  Psychology When psychology was first established as a science separate from biology and philosophy, the debate over how to describe and explain the human mind and behavior began. The first school of thought, structuralism, was advocated by the founder of the first psychology lab, Wilhelm Wundt. Almost immediately, other theories began to emerge and vie for dominance in psychology. The following are some of the major schools of thought that have influenced our knowledgeRead MoreThe Study of Human Behavior in Given Situations1613 Words   |  7 PagesPsychology is a social science study that covers diverse subject topics and carries out different forms of research in order to understand the development and function of human beings. It is a scientific study that focuses on peoples mind and its functions especially those affecting behavior in a particular context. Psychology is divided into different branches, and each branch addresses its own form of content in relation to mental processes and behavior. Social psychology is one of the psychologyRead MoreSocial Psychology And Multiculturalism1644 Words   |  7 Pages Psychology has become an integrated part of our real life. Psychology affects life under different theories and identifications. For example, social psychology and multiculturalism work together to create the social change people aspire to. However , social psychology, according to Jahoda (2016), cannot explain the link between the social behavior and the social norms of the society and culture. Hence, social psychology could be a challenge when a person tries other cultures. Furthermore, there areRead MoreSocial Psychology Psy 400757 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Psychology Dawn S. Peck PSY 400 12/22/2014 David Brueshoff Social Psychology What is Social Psychology all about? Why is the study of it so important? Is there truly a purpose and benefit from the findings of the studies? Let’s look at each of these questions, break them down, and try to make sense of it all. Simply defined, Social Psychology is the scientific study of individual attitude and how it effects or influences others in a social context. It is helpfulRead MoreSocial Psychology: The Study of Influences Essay1420 Words   |  6 Pagesthat has been explored. Psychology, or the study of â€Å"why†, has been attempting to answer such questions for centuries. Although there are many answers (reflected in the number of schools of psychology), Social psychology attempts to explain the environmental factors that lead to a person behavior. By definition, Social Psychology is â€Å"the study of the manner in which the personality, attitudes, motivations, and behavior of the individual influence and are influenced by social groupsâ⠂¬  (Merriam-WebsterRead MoreSocial Psychology And Its Impact On Individual Behavior1262 Words   |  6 PagesSocial psychology has evolved through history and its developments and contributions have been remarkable. This specialized area of psychology studies various topics that are significant for human beings (Ross, Lepper, Ward, 2010). This paper presents with an overview of social psychology by addressing its central themes, strengths, limitations, relevance, and the significance of cultural considerations. Central themes Three central themes are apparent in social psychology research. These themes

Knowledge & Analysis Of The Job Market †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Knowledge Analysis Of The Job Market. Answer: Introduction: It is a well-known fact that one of the basic aims of education is to enable a person evolve into becoming a better human being, by helping an individual attain the knowledge required to become a person of refined taste and fine culture. However, at the same time, there can be no point in denying the fact that education is an important tool that helps a learner acquire the necessary skills, knowledge and expertise required for getting employed in some of the best places. Thus, education helps in opening a door to various job opportunities as well. However, given the extremely competitive job market, it has become extremely difficult for most of the students to find their dream job. Hence, it is important to conduct a thorough analysis of the job market, and critically evaluate the jobs available and the prospects of each job. Thorough Analysis of the Job Market: In order to get in touch with the most lucrative employment opportunities, it is important to take up informed career decisions. Hence, it is important to be armed with various information, so that a student can identify which sectors are expected to provide stability, as well as comprehend how competitive a specific industry is likely to be, and determine whether or not a student needs to upgrade his skills or pursue studies before applying for jobs. As far as the predicted career trends in the coming years are concerned, it has been observed that employment growth is very high in the Australian education as well as defense system. By the end of November, 2019 itself, the employment research companies have claimed that healthcare service and education sectors would render half of the employment growth in Australia (Hawthorne, 2016). Next, as per the job ads posted on job searching sites like Seek, jobs related to accounting and sales are likely to experience a negative economic grow th. Further, thirdly, another important trend that is being observed in this connection is that the jobs at low skill level or demanding less knowledge will witness a downturn in the coming years. Accordingly, it is predicted that the labor market will tend to favor those who are sufficiently skilled, and at least possessing a Bachelor Degree, if not a degree higher than that. Thus, the academic qualification of the student will play an integral role in getting hired as well. Fourthly, technological advancement will exercise dramatic impact on the job market, and although the jobs might not totally vanish, the manufacturing sector especially will find automation augment existing roles. Hence, as per the report submitted by Glassdoor, it will be important to upgrade the professional skills that will be complementary and separate from the machines and this will in fact become an integral part of the work (Watson, 2013). Lastly, a very interesting predicted career trend is the growth i n the freelance jobs. It is predicted that in the coming five years, the gig economy will become an integral part of the job market, whereby more and more short-term contract workers will get the opportunity of working with the permanent ones. This will help in enhancing employment opportunities for the freelance workers (Dijk et al., 2014). Although Australia is expected to experience a moderately positive growth in the job market, certain careers are expected to experience a slightly more positive growth than the other career options. As per the employment trends of the Australian labor market, it was being observed that the Farming, Animals and Conservation sector is expected to top the sectors with a very positive job growth. The jobs of veterinary nurses as well as agricultural technicians are also expected to rise over the coming years (Maddux et al., 2014). The job market for the teachers and trainers is also expected to be highly stable in future. In the domain of the teaching industry, the demand for the early childcare teachers is expected to increase at a high pace over the coming years. At the same time, the demand for workplace trainers is also expected to soar in the coming years. On the other hand, it is expected that the job prospect for the accountants and sales managers and experts, is expected to dimin ish over the coming years (Warren et al., 2015). At the same time, it is also expected that the mining and manufacturing sectors would stop hiring as well, and there would be a downturn in the job prospects here. It is important to note here that the Mining and Manufacturing would be the two industries with declines in employment opportunities over the coming years. This is especially due to the transition of mines from a labor-intensive construction phase to a more managerial phase and the announcements of plant closures by most of the car producers. However, the rise in the educational sector is possible simply because Australian teachers mostly have a shortage of skills, and hence academically qualified teachers are highly welcome. Also, at the same time, the booming mining and resources industries are known to offer salaries 30 % higher than a teachers wage, which is creating greater demand for the teachers profession (McGuinness et al., 2014). Considering the multicultural population of Australia, workplace training has become imperative. The indigenous Australian as well as the foreigners working here need to upgrade their communication as well as soft skills, which has resulted in the greater demand for the profession of both in-house and out-house workplace trainers (Barry et al., 2015). The healthcare sector jobs such as professional nurses and welfare support workers, have also witnessed an upsurge because of the increase in the population of Australia, especially the aged and elderly population. Examination of the Prospects of a Paid Job: While there are various employment opportunities in the labor market of Australia, it is important to carefully investigate the prospects and career growth of these jobs. Accordingly, it was important to conduct a thorough and in-depth research into the jobs available as per my specialization and academic qualification in the Australian market, and examine the career growth of a selected job. Accordingly, after extensive research, the paid vocation that seemed to be attractive was the job of a student service coordinator, also referred to as an academic co-coordinator for a reputed school of Australia. As a student service coordinator, my job will be more of an administrative one, rather than being an educational one. In other parts, as per my job role, I would not be required to impart education to the students, but rather administer and supervise the entire process involved in imparting education to the students (SEEK, 2017). Accordingly, my job would be to check the student files, and academic details recorded in each of the files, belonging to the students of each class. I would also be required to keep a track on the important academic files of the school, such as the application forms of the new applicants, or the final merit list of the students selected to be promoted to the next grade. At the same time, though I would not act as a teacher, I would also be require d to track and monitor the overall academic progress of the students of each class, supervising the performance of each teacher, and advising them to improve, as and when necessary. I would also need to deal with the guardians as well, as my job role would require me to assist the guardians of the students in paying the tuition fees, or providing them general information and other form of assistance to them. Besides, as an academic coordinator, I would require to ensure that the facilities and related equipments are available and are in the appropriate condition to accommodate student and faculty use. In case of students, who are not able to perform well in their examinations, I would require to act as counselor motivating them to perform well, while bringing the problem to the attention of the Principal of the school as well. Anybody with a high school diploma degree is free to apply for this designation. However, often the applicants with prior experience or at least sufficient knowledge in higher educational institutions are preferred. No need of professional training is required. However, a certification course in computers and software applications might be considered useful for accomplishing the clerical and administrative functions The likely income for a graduate willing to take up this profession is likely to be around AU$40,225 per year. However, with experience of at least five years, the salary is likely to increase and can go up till AU$69,522 (Kroll, 2017). Since this is an administrative job, the remuneration scale is better than the teachers in the tertiary educational sectors. The future prospects of this job are many. However, one may also switch to other jobs after playing the role of a student service coordinator for at least ten years. Since here the coordinator is entrusted with the duty of managing guardian concerns, reaching out to their queries and resolving them, one can easily become a customer care officer working for reputed business firms. Again, since the student service coordinator is also expected to monitor and supervise the educational affairs within the institution, the coordinator can later apply for the jobs of business supervisors or business managers as well. The job of a student service coordinator benefits the society in more than one way. First of all, the education service providing industry to which it belongs, helps in offering high quality education to the Australian students, so that they can enjoy bright future. Apart from transferring the required skills and expertise, the coordinator helps in ensuring smooth and uninterrupted flow of the learning process. Often students lag behind in a large class room, and cannot acquire sufficient knowledge. In such a situation, the service coordinator helps in ensuring effective coordination amongst the teachers and the students, by consulting with the guardians and communicating the advices of the Principal. As far as the contribution of the industry to the economy is concerned, it is immense and two-fold. First of all, by ensuring efficient delivery of service, the coordinator and the educational industry at large, helps in making the students future-ready who will later boost the Australi an economy by getting employed. Secondly, as more and more students study in the educational institutions, the school authorities also pay taxes to the government, thereby enhancing the economic condition of the country. Examination of the Prospects of an Unpaid Job: For the voluntary jobs that I could do, and that interested me, was the job of a Little Children Volunteer and Supervisor for the non-profit seeking company, Feed the Children. I would require raising the fund and providing food to the impoverished children across Australia ("Feed The Little Children", 2017). I would require raising awareness amongst the people to donate money for our project, raise a minimal fund everyday and supervise the quality and quantity of food being offered to the children. I was attracted to this field of volunteering because I felt that an internship with this non-profit seeking company would enable me to work for social welfare of the less privileged people by fostering cooperation between the government and non-government organizations (Rodell, 2013). There is no specific training required for this job. A graduate in any stream can apply for this job. Since this is a non-profit organization, there is no huge scope for paid position. However, it is possible for me to apply for the position of a Program Advisor, whereby I would introduce and advise new initiatives that would help the company reach out to the remote areas of Australia for further assistance. The skills acquired through this job would help me to apply for jobs available in non-profit seeking companies, under the job designations of Operating Manager or Indigenous Education Officer, as my skills of caring and nurturing for the underprivileged ones would count. The chosen job profile in the voluntary sector contributes to the society by uplifting the disadvantaged people of the society, and providing for their education and social recreation, trying to achieve social equality as much as possible. There is no remarkable economic contribution of the job. Examination of the Recruitment Opportunities: There are various recruitment agencies that are available in the market offering important career opportunities to the students. The five important recruitment competitors are Career Boss, FWS Employment Services, Hays, Careerone and Hudson. One of the important predicted trends for the companies willing to recruit over the coming years is the focus on talent. The academic qualification along with the employability skills are going to play an integral role. More diverse group of employees will be appointed keeping in mind the importance of workplace diversity. It is also predicted that most of the vacancies these companies would wish to fulfill this year are related to the operations, sales and information technology domains (Breaugh, 2017). Further, the acquisition of some basic professional skills through proper training courses pertaining to areas like SEO/SEM Marketing, Data Mining or Algorithm design will be an added advantage. For applying to the designation of a student service coordinator, I would apply in four selected schools- Gladstone Park Secondary School, Frankston High School, University High School and Northcote High School. Before applying for the designation, I would first visit the official website of the respective schools, and check the total number of students and teachers present there. In case, the workforce is fairly strong, I would check the gross salary as well as he vacancy in the relevant designation. In order to seek employment in the schools, I would apply online on the schools website, or visit the school in detail and drop my resume or I would check out the vacancy and then apply through job portals. The best recruitment option, according to me, would be to apply for the job via the official website of the educational institution. As such, I would be able to have a look at the schools prospect, understand the exact requirement as per my designation, and would be able to approach the school directly (Masoumi, 2015). Often the job sites advertise for a designation even after the job position is filled, and hence the school website is far more authentic and much more a credible source of information. Besides, often applying through the website helps as even if there is no existent vacancy for the desired profile, they might contact the applicant once the vacancy arises. The same does not hold true for the other course. Besides, it is far easier and more convenient. Conclusion: The present report intended to help in understanding the prospects of the present job market of Australia, examine the employment trends as well as career alternatives available for a graduate student. It is important to note here that a thorough research of the present job market is highly important as many students tend to simply panic at the thought of not finding immediate employment after graduation. Accordingly, the report is divided into four parts- it conducts a thorough analysis of the Australian job market, accordingly it examines the prospects of a paid job and that of an unpaid job, and lastly, it also examines the recruitment opportunities in the Australian organizations as well. Reference List: Barry, B. E., Ohland, M. W., Mumford, K. J., Long, R. A. (2015). Influence of Job Market Conditions on Engineering Cooperative Education Participation.Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice,142(3), 04015017. Breaugh, J. A. (2017). to Recruitment.The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of the Psychology of Recruitment, Selection and Employee Retention, 12. Feed The Little Children. (2017).Feed The Little Children. Retrieved 6 September 2017, from https://www.feedthelittlechildren.org.au/ Hawthorne, L. (2016). Labour market outcomes for migrant professionals: Canada and Australia compared. Kroll, D. (2017).The Best-Paying Education Jobs - pg.1.Forbes. Retrieved 6 September 2017, from https://www.forbes.com/pictures/fhgg45ifl/the-best-paying-education-jobs/#b09e2854cbe8 Maddux, W. W., Bivolaru, E., Hafenbrack, A. C., Tadmor, C. T., Galinsky, A. D. (2014). Expanding opportunities by opening your mind: Multicultural engagement predicts job market success through longitudinal increases in integrative complexity.Social Psychological and Personality Science,5(5), 608-615. Masoumi, A. (2015).Academic Career Panel: Application Process Job Expectations(Doctoral dissertation, Babson College). McGuinness, S., Wooden, M., Hahn, M. (2014). The perceived probability of job loss and future labour market outcomes.Industrial Relations Journal,45(4), 329-347. Rodell, J. B. (2013). Finding meaning through volunteering: Why do employees volunteer and what does it mean for their jobs?.Academy of Management Journal,56(5), 1274-1294. SEEK. (2017). Retrieved 6 September 2017, from https://www.seek.com.au/service-coordinator-jobs van Dijk, D., Manor, O., Carey, L. B. (2014). Publication metrics and success on the academic job market.Current Biology,24(11), R516-R517. Warren, L. A., Patel, T. Y., Layman, M. S., Patel, M. Y. (2015). The job market of the future: how will the recent change in boards influence the job market for new graduates?.Journal of the American College of Radiology,12(2), 206-207.